Clinical Trial to Evaluation the Safety and Efficacy of GR-MD-02 for the Treatment of Liver Fibrosis and Resultant Portal Hypertension in Patients With Nash Cirrhosis
| Status: | Completed | 
|---|---|
| Conditions: | High Blood Pressure (Hypertension), Gastrointestinal | 
| Therapuetic Areas: | Cardiology / Vascular Diseases, Gastroenterology | 
| Healthy: | No | 
| Age Range: | 18 - 75 | 
| Updated: | 2/16/2018 | 
| Start Date: | June 2015 | 
| End Date: | October 2017 | 
A Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind, Parallel-group, Phase 2 Clinical Trial to Evaluation the Safety and Efficacy of GR-MD-02 for the Treatment of Liver Fibrosis and Resultant Portal Hypertension in Patients With Nash Cirrhosis
Study GT 026 is a Phase 2, multicenter, parallel group, North American, randomized, placebo
controlled, double blind study. This study will enroll subjects with portal hypertension
(HVPG greater than or equal to 6 mm Hg) who also have a liver biopsy with cirrhosis (Ishak
stage 5 or 6), presumably due to NASH, excluding subjects with medium and large varices and
those with decompensated cirrhosis.
Subjects with portal hypertension and cirrhosis will be randomly assigned (1:1:1 ratio) to
receive 1 of 3 treatment assignments including placebo, GR MD 02 in a dose of 2 mg/kg lean
body mass, or GR MD 02 in a dose of 8 mg/kg lean body mass administered every other week over
a 52 week period for a total of 26 intravenous infusions. The primary endpoint analysis is
the baseline adjusted change in HVPG at 1 year (53 55 weeks) in subjects treated with placebo
as compared to subjects treated with GR MD 02 (2 mg/kg/week or 8 mg/kg/week).
An esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) with evaluation for varices, HVPG, and liver biopsy will
be performed before the first infusion and after the final 26th dose of IMP. Additionally,
subjects will undergo a FibroScan (if available) prior to the first infusion, at Infusion
Visit 13, and 14 to 28 days following final 26th infusion, an MBT (if available) will be
performed at screening, at Infusion Visit 13, and 14 to 28 days after the final infusion, and
blood will be collected for assessment of biomarkers.
All subjects are to attend 2 postdose visits: the first will occur 14 to 28 days after the
final dose administration and a second will occur 14 days following the first postdose visit.
Subjects will be offered enrollment into a subsequent separate study, an open label extension
study, if there is adequate tolerability and no safety issues or signs of clinical
progression that would recommend discontinuation.
Subjects who do not enroll in the open label extension study will be contacted via telephone
every 6 months for 2 years and annually thereafter for a total of 4 years.
			controlled, double blind study. This study will enroll subjects with portal hypertension
(HVPG greater than or equal to 6 mm Hg) who also have a liver biopsy with cirrhosis (Ishak
stage 5 or 6), presumably due to NASH, excluding subjects with medium and large varices and
those with decompensated cirrhosis.
Subjects with portal hypertension and cirrhosis will be randomly assigned (1:1:1 ratio) to
receive 1 of 3 treatment assignments including placebo, GR MD 02 in a dose of 2 mg/kg lean
body mass, or GR MD 02 in a dose of 8 mg/kg lean body mass administered every other week over
a 52 week period for a total of 26 intravenous infusions. The primary endpoint analysis is
the baseline adjusted change in HVPG at 1 year (53 55 weeks) in subjects treated with placebo
as compared to subjects treated with GR MD 02 (2 mg/kg/week or 8 mg/kg/week).
An esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) with evaluation for varices, HVPG, and liver biopsy will
be performed before the first infusion and after the final 26th dose of IMP. Additionally,
subjects will undergo a FibroScan (if available) prior to the first infusion, at Infusion
Visit 13, and 14 to 28 days following final 26th infusion, an MBT (if available) will be
performed at screening, at Infusion Visit 13, and 14 to 28 days after the final infusion, and
blood will be collected for assessment of biomarkers.
All subjects are to attend 2 postdose visits: the first will occur 14 to 28 days after the
final dose administration and a second will occur 14 days following the first postdose visit.
Subjects will be offered enrollment into a subsequent separate study, an open label extension
study, if there is adequate tolerability and no safety issues or signs of clinical
progression that would recommend discontinuation.
Subjects who do not enroll in the open label extension study will be contacted via telephone
every 6 months for 2 years and annually thereafter for a total of 4 years.
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Has a HVPG measurement ≥6 mm Hg.
2. Has a liver biopsy with cirrhosis (Ishak stage 5 or 6) presumably due to NASH. A liver
biopsy diagnosis of cirrhosis presumably due to NASH will include the following 3
categories:
- Cirrhosis with a definitive pathological diagnosis of NASH (presence of fat,
ballooning degeneration, and inflammation);
- Cirrhosis wherein the biopsy contains either fat (>5%) or ballooning hepatocytes
with no evidence of viral hepatitis or other liver disease; or
- Cirrhosis with no evidence of viral hepatitis or other liver disease in a subject
with at least a 5 year history of obesity (BMI ≥30) or at least a 5 year history
of diabetes mellitus (as defined by diagnosis by a physician and treatment with
at least 1 antidiabetic medication).
3. Is ≥18 years of age and ≤75 years of age at the time of screening.
4. Absence of hepatocellular carcinoma by valid imaging (liver ultrasound, triple phase
computed tomography of liver or magnetic resonance imaging of liver) within 6 months
prior to randomization. If there is not such test available, then it should be
performed as part of standard of care.
5. Is willing and able to provide written informed consent prior to the initiation of any
study specific procedures.
6. Is not pregnant and must have a negative serum pregnancy test result prior to
randomization.
7. If a fertile man or woman participating in heterosexual relations, agrees to use
effective means of contraception (ie, 2 effective methods of contraception, one of
which must be a physical barrier method).
• Effective forms of contraception include condom, hormonal methods (birth control
pills, injections or implants), diaphragm, cervical cap, or intrauterine device
throughout his/her participation in this study and for 90 days after discontinuation
of study treatment. Surgically sterile males and females are not required to use
contraception provided they have been considered surgically sterile for at least 6
months. Surgical sterility includes history of vasectomy, hysterectomy, bilateral
salpingo oophorectomy, or bilateral tubal ligation. Postmenopausal women who have been
amenorrheic for at least 2 years at the time of screening will be considered sterile.
8. If a lactating woman, agrees to discontinue nursing before the start of study
treatment and refrain from nursing until 90 days after the last dose of study
treatment.
9. If a man, agrees to refrain from sperm donation throughout the study period and for a
period of 90 days following the last dose of IMP. Female subjects may not begin a
cycle of ova donation or harvest throughout the study period and for a period of 90
days following the last dose of IMP.
10. Prior to randomization, any subject on statins, angiotensin converting enzyme
inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers, or β 1 selective adrenergic receptor
inhibitors should have been on a stable dose for at least 2 months and all attempts
should be made to continue the subject on the same dose of the medication for the
duration of study participation.
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Has a history of hepatic decompensation including any episode of variceal bleeding,
ascites not controlled by medication, or overt hepatic encephalopathy (defined by the
clinical judgment of the principal investigator but shall include the presence of
lethargy, disorientation, inappropriate behavior, and the presence of asterixis).
2. Has a presence of medium or large varices or varices with red signs regardless of size
based on endoscopy.
- Small varices are defined by veins that occupy <25% of the distal one third of
the esophageal lumen when insufflated. Veins that completely flatten upon
insufflation of the esophagus are not conserved varices. Any varices larger than
that are medium (up to 50%) or large (>50%).
- Red signs include red wale markings (dilated venules oriented longitudinally on
the variceal surface), cherry red spots (small, red, spotty dilated venules
usually approximately 2 mm in diameter on the variceal surface) or hematocystic
spots (large, round, crimson red projection >3 mm that look like a blood blister
on the variceal surface).
3. Has had a prior transjugular porto systemic shunt procedure.
4. Has evidence of other forms of chronic liver disease including viral hepatitis B or C,
primary biliary cirrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, Wilson's disease, alpha 1
antitrypsin deficiency, alcoholic hepatitis, hemochromatosis, liver cancer, history of
biliary diversion, or autoimmune hepatitis.
5. Has any of the following laboratory values:
- Serum alanine aminotransferase levels >10 × the upper limits of normal
- Serum aspartate aminotransferase levels >10 × the upper limits of normal
- Platelet count <60 000/mm3
*. Serum albumin ≤2.8 g/dL
- International normalized ratio (INR) ≥1.7
- Direct bilirubin ≥2.0 mg/dL
- Alpha fetoprotein >200 ng/mL
6. Has a MELD score ≥15 or Child Turcotte Pugh Class B or C.
7. Has an estimated creatinine clearance of <50 mL/minute. Glomerular filtration rate
will be estimated using the Cockcroft-Gault equation (Cockcroft 1976):
- Males: CrCl (mL/min) = ([140 - age] × weight) / (SCr × 72)
- Females: CrCl (mL/min) = ([140 - age]) × weight) / (SCr × 72)] × 0.85
- Where CrCl is creatinine clearance, age is in years, weight is in kg, and SCr is
serum creatinine in mg/dL
8. Is unwilling or unable to safely undergo HVPG or liver biopsy.
9. Has known positivity for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or a positive
HIV test result at screening.
10. Has had major surgery within 8 weeks of randomization, significant traumatic injury
within 6 months, or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the
course of the study.
11. Has a history of a solid organ transplant requiring current immunosuppression therapy.
12. Has used nonselective β adrenergic inhibitors within 6 weeks prior to randomization.
13. Has planned or anticipated variceal ligation therapy during the study.
14. Has had weight reduction surgery within the past 3 years or plans to undergo weight
reduction surgery during the study.
15. Has current, significant alcohol consumption or a history of significant alcohol
consumption for a period of more than 3 consecutive months any time within 1 year
prior to screening.
• Significant alcohol consumption is defined as more than 20 grams per day in females
and more than 30 grams per day in males. On average, a standard drink in the United
States is considered to be 14 grams of alcohol, equivalent to 12 fluid ounces of
regular beer (5% alcohol), 5 fluid ounces of table wine (12% alcohol), or 1.5 fluid
ounces of 80 proof spirits (40% alcohol).
A score of ≥8 on the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) (Babor 2000)
will result in exclusion.
16. Has a positive urine screen result for amphetamines, cocaine, or nonprescription
opiates (heroin, morphine) at screening.
17. Has clinically significant and uncontrolled cardiovascular disease (eg, uncontrolled
hypertension, myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to randomization, unstable
angina), New York Heart Association Grade II or greater congestive heart failure,
serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring devise/ablation or Grade II or greater peripheral
vascular disease within 12 months prior to randomization.
18. Has a history of clinically significant hematologic, renal, hepatic, pulmonary,
neurological, psychiatric, gastrointestinal, systemic inflammatory, metabolic or
endocrine disorder or any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator,
renders the subject a poor candidate for inclusion into the study.
19. Has concurrent infection including diagnoses of fever of unknown origin at the time of
randomization.
20. Has a history of malignancy, except for the following: adequately treated
nonmetastatic basal cell skin cancer; any other type of skin cancer, except melanoma,
that has been adequately treated and has not recurred for at least 1 year prior to
enrollment; and adequately treated in situ cervical cancer that has not recurred for
at least 1 year prior to screening.
21. Participates in an investigational new drug study within 30 days prior to
randomization (including follow up visits) or at any time during the current study.
22. Has a clinically significant medical or psychiatric condition considered high risk for
participation in an investigational study.
23. Fails to give informed consent.
24. Has known allergies to the IMP or any of its excipients.
25. Has previously received GR-MD-02 within 6 months of randomization.
26. Is an employee or family member of the investigator or study center personnel.
We found this trial at
    46
    sites
	
									330 Brookline Ave
Boston, Massachusetts 02215
	
			Boston, Massachusetts 02215
617-667-7000 
							
					Principal Investigator: Michelle Lai, MD
			
						
										Phone: 617-632-1068
					
		Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) is one of the...  
  
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								Gainesville, Florida 32610			
	
			(352) 392-3261 
							
					Principal Investigator: Giuseppe Morelli, MD
			
						
										Phone: 352-273-9464
					
		University of Florida The University of Florida (UF) is a major, public, comprehensive, land-grant, research...  
  
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									2500 N State St
Jackson, Mississippi 39216
	
			Jackson, Mississippi 39216
(601) 984-1000 
							
					Principal Investigator: Brian Borg, MD
			
						
										Phone: 601-815-6127
					
		University of Mississippi Medical Center The University of Mississippi Medical Center, located in Jackson, is...  
  
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									8700 Beverly Blvd # 8211
Los Angeles, California 90048
	
			Los Angeles, California 90048
(1-800-233-2771) 
							
					Principal Investigator: Mazen Noureddin, MD
			
						
										Phone: 310-423-7704
					
		Cedars Sinai Med Ctr Cedars-Sinai is known for providing the highest quality patient care. Our...  
  
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									300 Community Drive
Manhasset, New York 11030
	
			Manhasset, New York 11030
(516) 562-0100
							
					Principal Investigator: David Bernstein, MD
			
						
										Phone: 516-562-2082
					
		North Shore University Hospital North Shore-LIJ Health System includes 16 award-winning hospitals and nearly 400...  
  
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								Miami, Florida 33124			
	
			(305) 284-2211
							
					Principal Investigator: Maria Hernandez, MD
			
						
										Phone: 305-243-6968
					
		University of Miami A private research university with more than 15,000 students from around the...  
  
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									1211 Medical Center Dr
Nashville, Tennessee 37232
	
			Nashville, Tennessee 37232
(615) 322-5000 
							
					Principal Investigator: Andrew Scanga, MD
			
						
										Phone: 615-936-1745
					
		Vanderbilt Univ Med Ctr Vanderbilt University Medical Center (VUMC) is a comprehensive healthcare facility dedicated...  
  
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									3400 Spruce St
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104
	
			Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104
 (215) 662-4000 
							
					Principal Investigator: Kuchikulla Reddy, MD
			
						
										Phone: 215-349-8507
					
		Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania The Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania (HUP) is...  
  
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								Seattle, Washington 98104			
	
			(206) 543-2100
							
					Principal Investigator: Charles Landis, MD
			
						
										Phone: 206-744-7063
					
		Univ of Washington Founded in 1861 by a private gift of 10 acres in what...  
  
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									500 S State St
Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109
	
			Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109
(734) 764-1817 
							
					Principal Investigator: Hari Conjeevaram, MD
			
						
										Phone: 734-232-4182
					
		University of Michigan The University of Michigan was founded in 1817 as one of the...  
  
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								Arlington, Texas 76012			
	
			
					Principal Investigator: Reem Ghalib, MD
			
						
										Phone: 817-471-1070
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									1968 Peachtree Rd NW
Atlanta, Georgia 30309
	
			Atlanta, Georgia 30309
(404) 605-5000
							
					Principal Investigator: Raymond Rubin, MD
			
						
										Phone: 404-605-2905
					
		Piedmont Hospital For more than a century, Piedmont Healthcare has been a recognized leader in...  
  
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									13001 E. 17th Pl
Aurora, Colorado 80045
	
			Aurora, Colorado 80045
303-724-5000
							
					Principal Investigator: Kiran Bambha, MD
			
						
										Phone: 303-724-1871
					
		University of Colorado Denver The University of Colorado Denver | Anschutz Medical Campus provides a...  
  
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									345 St Paul Pl
Baltimore, Maryland 21202
	
			Baltimore, Maryland 21202
(410) 332-9000
							
					Principal Investigator: Paul Thuluvath, MD
			
						
										Phone: 410-576-5298
					
		Mercy Medical Center "Mercy Medical Center" is a hospital located in Baltimore, Maryland. The landmark...  
  
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									8901 Rockville Pike
Bethesda, Maryland 20889
	
			Bethesda, Maryland 20889
(301) 295-4000
							
					Principal Investigator: Dawn Torres, MD
			
						
										Phone: 301-295-6127
					
		Walter Reed National Military Medical Center The Walter Reed National Military Medical Center is one...  
  
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									171 Ashley Avenue
Charleston, South Carolina 29425
	
			Charleston, South Carolina 29425
843-792-1414 
							
					Principal Investigator: Don Rockey, MD
			
						
										Phone: 843-876-8439
					
		Medical University of South Carolina The Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC) has grown from...  
  
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								Chicago, Illinois 60611			
	
			
					Principal Investigator: Mary Rinella, MD
			
						
										Phone: 312-694-0326
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								Cleveland, Ohio 44194			
	
			
					Principal Investigator: Pierre Gholam, MD
			
						
										Phone: 216-844-3878
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								Dallas, Texas 75246			
	
			
					Principal Investigator: Jacqueline O'Leary, MD
			
						
										Phone: 817-424-1525
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								Detroit, Michigan 48202			
	
			
					Principal Investigator: Stuart Gordon, MD
			
						
										Phone: 313-916-1962
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									2301 Erwin Rd
Durham, North Carolina 27710
	
			Durham, North Carolina 27710
919-684-8111
							
					Principal Investigator: Manal Abdelmalek, MD
			
						
										Phone: 919-668-6579
					
		Duke Univ Med Ctr As a world-class academic and health care system, Duke Medicine strives...  
  
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								Houston, Texas 77030			
	
			
					Principal Investigator: John Vierling, MD
			
						
										Phone: 832-355-8708
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									340 W 10th St #6200
Indianapolis, Indiana 46202
	
			Indianapolis, Indiana 46202
(317) 274-3772
							
					Principal Investigator: Naga Chalasani, MD
			
						
										Phone: 317-278-9245
					
		Indiana University School of Medicine With more than 2,000 students in 2013, the Indiana University...  
  
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								Kansas City, Missouri 64128			
	
			
					Principal Investigator: Prashant Pandya, DO
			
						
										Phone: 816-861-4700
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									5121 S Cottonwood St
Murray, Utah 84157
	
			Murray, Utah 84157
(801) 507-7000
							
					Principal Investigator: Michael Charlton, MD
			
						
										Phone: 801-507-9333
					
		Intermountain Medical Center Intermountain Medical Center is one of the most technologically advanced and patient-friendly...  
  
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									1430 Tulane Ave Suite SL32
New Orleans, Louisiana 70112
	
			New Orleans, Louisiana 70112
(504) 588-5912
							
					Principal Investigator: Luis Balart, MD
			
						
										Phone: 504-988-3047
					
		Tulane University Health Sciences Center One of the nation's most recognized centers for medical education,...  
  
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									630 W 168th St
New York, New York
	
			New York, New York
212-305-2862 
							
					Principal Investigator: Julia Wattacheril, MD
			
						
										Phone: 212-305-3839
					
		Columbia University Medical Center Situated on a 20-acre campus in Northern Manhattan and accounting for...  
  
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								Newport News, Virginia 23602			
	
			
					Principal Investigator: Mitchell Shiffman, MD
			
						
										Phone: 757-947-3191
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								Norfolk, Virginia 23502			
	
			
					Principal Investigator: Michael Ryan, MD
			
						
										Phone: 757-961-1110
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									1020 Walnut St
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107
	
			Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107
(215) 955-6000
							
					Principal Investigator: Dina Halegoua-De Marzio, MD
			
						
										Phone: 215-955-8108
					
		Thomas Jefferson University We are dedicated to the health sciences and committed to educating professionals,...  
  
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								Providence, Rhode Island 02905			
	
			
					Principal Investigator: Thomas Sepe, MD
			
						
										Phone: 401-421-8800
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								Richmond, Virginia 23226			
	
			
					Principal Investigator: Mitchell Shiffman, MD
			
						
										Phone: 804-287-7666
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								Richmond, Virginia 23249			
	
			
					Principal Investigator: Michael Fuchs, MD
			
						
										Phone: 804-675-5584
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								Richmond, Virginia 23298			
	
			(804) 828-0100
							
					Principal Investigator: Arun Sanyal, MD
			
						
										Phone: 804-828-5434
					
		Virginia Commonwealth University Since our founding as a medical school in 1838, Virginia Commonwealth University...  
  
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									2315 Stockton Blvd.
Sacramento, California 95817
	
			Sacramento, California 95817
(916) 734-2011
							
					Principal Investigator: Christopher Bowlus, MD
			
						
										Phone: 916-734-2911
					
		University of California, Davis Medical Center UC Davis Medical Center serves a 65,000-square-mile area that...  
  
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								San Antonio, Texas 78215			
	
			
					Principal Investigator: Eric Lawitz, MD
			
						
										Phone: 210-253-3426
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								San Diego, California 92103			
	
			
					Principal Investigator: Rohit Loomba, MD
			
						
										Phone: 619-543-5584
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									5300 Tallman Ave NW
Seattle, Washington 98122
	
			Seattle, Washington 98122
(206) 782-2700
							
					Principal Investigator: Kris Kowdley, MD
			
						
										Phone: 206-215-2927
					
		Swedish Medical Center Since 1910, Swedish has been the region's hallmark for excellence in health...  
  
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								Tampa, Florida 33606			
	
			
					Principal Investigator: Nyingi Kemmer, MD
			
						
										Phone: 813-844-5689
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