Dasatinib in Treating Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic Squamous Cell Skin Cancer or RAI Stage 0-I Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia



Status:Recruiting
Conditions:Skin Cancer, Cancer, Blood Cancer
Therapuetic Areas:Oncology
Healthy:No
Age Range:Any
Updated:2/4/2013
Start Date:November 2007

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A Phase II Study of Dasatinib in Patients With Transplant and Non-Transplant Related Unresectable or Metastatic Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma


This phase II trial is studying how well dasatinib works in treating patients with
unresectable or metastatic squamous cell skin cancer or RAI Stage 0-I chronic lymphocytic
leukemia. Dasatinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes
needed for cell growth


PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the objective response rate (complete response and partial response) in
patients with unresectable or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or RAI stage
0-I chronic lymphocytic leukemia receiving dasatinib.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the progression-free survival of patients receiving this drug. II. Evaluate
tumor for presence of total EphA2 and both total and active Src and FAK by
immunohistochemistry (IHC) pre-treatment with dasatinib.

III. Evaluate tumor for presence of cyclooxygenase-2 by IHC pre-treatment with dasatinib.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to squamous cell
carcinoma of the skin origin (transplantation vs nontransplantation).

Patients receive oral dasatinib twice daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in
the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Pre-therapy tumor biopsy specimens are collected to detect total and phosphorylated Src and
FAK, total EphA2, and cyclooxygenase-2 by immunohistochemistry.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up monthly for up to 12 weeks.

Inclusion Criteria:

- Diagnosis of 1 of the following

- Histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the skin

- Unresectable or metastatic disease

- Squamous cell histology represents ≥ 50% of the biopsy specimen

- May or may not be related to autologous or allogeneic organ transplantation

- Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)

- RAI stage 0-I

- Stable disease

- Patients with basalosquamous cell disease (basal cell with squamous differentiation)
are eligible

- Measurable disease, defined as at least 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 mm
by conventional techniques or ≥ 10 mm by spiral CT scan

- Must be willing to undergo a pre-treatment tumor biopsy

- Brain metastases are allowed provided the following are true:

- Received definitive therapy consisting of external beam radiation therapy, gamma
knife therapy, or surgical resection resulting in clinically stable disease

- Lesions are under control for at least 4 weeks after completion of definitive
therapy, as measured by repeat MRI or CT scans

- No requirement for dexamethasone

- ECOG performance status 0-1 OR Karnofsky 60-100%

- Life expectancy > 6 months

- WBC ≥ 3,000/mm^3

- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3

- Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm^3

- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal(ULN)

- AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN

- Potassium 3.5 - 5.1 mmol/L

- Calcium > lower limit of normal

- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min

- No known HIV 1 or HIV 2 positivity

- No known hepatitis C or hepatitis B positivity

- Not pregnant or nursing

- Negative pregnancy test

- Fertile patients must use effective contraception

- No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or
biological composition to dasatinib

- No QTc prolongation, defined as a QTc interval of ≥ 480 msecs or other significant
ECG abnormality

- No condition that impairs the ability to swallow and retain dasatinib tablets (e.g.,
gastrointestinal tract disease resulting in an inability to take oral medication,
requirement for IV alimentation, prior surgical procedure affecting absorption, or
active peptic ulcer disease)

- No clinically significant cardiovascular disease including the following:

- Myocardial infarction within 6 months

- Uncontrolled angina within 3 months

- Diagnosed or suspected congenital long QT syndrome

- Any history of clinically significant ventricular arrhythmias (e.g., ventricular
tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, or Torsades de Pointe)

- Any history of second or third degree heart block (may be eligible if the
subject currently has a pacemaker)

- Heart rate consistently < 50 beats/minute on pre-entry ECG

- Uncontrolled hypertension

- Ejection fraction < 45% by transthoracic echo

- No uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, the following:

- Ongoing or active infection requiring intravenous antibiotics

- History of significant bleeding disorder, including congenital (von Willebrand's
disease) or acquired (anti-factor VIII antibodies) disorders

- Psychiatric illness or social situations that would limit compliance with study
requirements

- No prior malignancy except for adequately treated basal cell cancer, carcinoma in
situ of the cervix, or other cancer for which the patient has been disease free for 3
years

- No gastro-esophageal reflux disease dependent on proton pump inhibitors, H2 blockers,
or antacids

- Recovered from prior therapy

- No more than 1 prior therapy with a monoclonal antibody

- No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen

- No prior tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy

- Prior erlotinib hydrochloride allowed

- More than 2 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C)
and recovered

- At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy

- Measurable disease must be outside the radiotherapy port

- At least 2 weeks since prior topical therapy

- At least 4 weeks since prior surgery requiring general anesthesia and intubation

- At least 120 days (4 months) since prior amiodarone

- At least 7 days since prior and no concurrent anti-thrombotic and/or platelet agents
(e.g., warfarin, heparin, low molecular weight heparin, aspirin [full dose and 81 mg
dose] and/or ibuprofen)

- At least 7 days since prior and no concurrent agents with pro-arrhythmic potential

- More than 7 days or 5 half lives, whichever is greater, since prior and no concurrent
agents or substances that induce or inhibit CYP3A4

- No concurrent bisphosphonate therapy for the first 8 weeks of dasatinib treatment

- No other concurrent investigational agents

- No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
We found this trial at
3
sites
1515 Holcombe Blvd
Houston, Texas 77030
 713-792-2121
University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center The mission of The University of Texas MD...
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Houston, TX
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3333 Burnet Avenue # Mlc3008
Cincinnati, Ohio 45229
 1-513-636-4200 
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Patients and families from across the region and around the...
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410 W 10th Ave
Columbus, Ohio 43210
(614) 293-8652
The Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center Located in Columbus, The Ohio State University Wexner...
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Columbus, OH
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