UARK 2008-03 Phase II Trial for Patients Not Qualifying for TT4 and TT5 Protocols Because of Prior Therapy (No Prior Transplant)



Status:Recruiting
Conditions:Blood Cancer, Hematology
Therapuetic Areas:Hematology, Oncology
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - 75
Updated:4/28/2018
Start Date:March 2009
End Date:December 2020
Contact:Nathan Petty
Email:pettynathanm@uams.edu
Phone:501-526-6990

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Phase II Trial for Patients Not Qualifying for TT4 and TT5 Protocols Because of Prior Therapy (No Prior Transplant)

There have been four previous Total Therapy (TT1 through IIIB) studies for multiple myeloma
at the MIRT from 1989 to present. Results have shown that participants treated on these
studies had better outcomes (meaning they have lived longer and had better responses to
treatment) when compared to individuals treated with standard chemotherapy.

Past studies conducted at the MIRT have shown that participants presenting to MIRT who have
already received treatment for myeloma tend to have shorter remissions (disappearance of
signs and symptoms of myeloma) and do not survive as long as participants who come to MIRT
with untreated myeloma. Researchers at MIRT think that one reason for this is may be that the
myeloma cells re-grow in the time when participants are not receiving treatment because they
are recovering from high-dose chemotherapy. In this study, participants will receive several
chemotherapy drugs previously shown to be effective in myeloma, but in lower doses and in
shorter cycles. It is hoped that by giving the drugs in this way, myeloma cells will not have
time to re-grow between cycles, therefore resulting in longer remissions. This study is being
done in an attempt to improve the remission rate and the survival time for participants with
high-risk myeloma.

- To find out if giving multi-agent chemotherapy in lower and more frequent doses to make
the timely delivery of chemotherapy cycles possible, will result in better myeloma
responses

- To find out if changing the way the drugs are given during the transplant phase will
also result in fewer side effects, while still being effective

- To find out if giving treatment between transplants (called "inter-therapy") will
prevent the myeloma from re-growing between transplants

- To find out if long-term maintenance therapy will result in longer remissions

- To find out what the effects (good and bad) of this overall treatment will be

- To learn more about the biology and genetics of multiple myeloma by performing imaging
tests and collecting blood, bone marrow aspirate and biopsies, and biopsies of lesions
seen on MRI or PET scans. Bone marrow aspirates and biopsies are tissue sample collected
from the bone cavity.

Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients with symptomatic multiple myeloma (MM), with at least one prior line of
chemotherapy.

- Zebroid ≤ 2, unless solely due to symptoms of MM-related bone disease (Appendix 4).

- Patients must be at least 18 years of age and not older than 75 years of age at the
time of registration.

- Patient must not have had a prior auto- or allotransplant.

- Patient must have signed an IRB-approved informed consent and understand the
investigational nature of the study.

- Patients must have adequate pulmonary function studies > 50% of predicted on
mechanical aspects (FEV1, FVC, etc) and diffusion capacity (DLCO) > 50% of predicted,
within 60 days prior to enrollment. Patients unable to complete pulmonary function
tests because of myeloma-related chest pain, must have a high resolution CT scan of
the chest and must also have acceptable arterial blood gases defined as P02 greater
than 70.

- Ejection fraction by ECHO or MUGA must be > 40% and must be performed within 60 days
prior to enrollment, unless the patient has received chemotherapy within that period
of time (dexamethasone and thalidomide excluded), in which case the LVEF must be
repeated.

- Patients must not have prior malignancy, except for adequately treated basal cell or
squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other cancer for which the
patient has not received treatment for one year prior to enrollment. Other cancers
will only be acceptable if the patient's life expectancy exceeds five years.

- Patients must be able to receive full doses of Mel-VRD-PACE, in the opinion of the
treating investigator, with the exception that patients with creatinine clearance
30-50 ml/min will receive only 50% of the cisplatin dose.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Fever or active infection requiring intravenous antibiotic, defined as fever or
antibiotics within 72 hours from registration.

- Severe renal dysfunction, defined as a creatinine > 3mg/dl or a creatinine clearance
of < 30ml/min.

- Significant neurotoxicity, defined as grade > 3 neurotoxicity per NCI Common Toxicity
Criteria (See Appendix).

- Platelet count < 30,000/mm3, and ANC < 1,000/μl

- POEMS Syndrome: (Polyneuropathy, Organomegaly, Endocrinopathy, Monoclonal gammopathy,
and Skin changes

- Clinically significant hepatic dysfunction as noted by direct bilirubin or AST >3
times the upper normal limit or clinically significant concurrent hepatitis.

- New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or Class IV heart failure (Appendix 4).

- Recent (< 6 months) myocardial infarction, unstable angina, difficult to control
congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, or difficult to control cardiac
arrhythmias are ineligible.

- Patients with a history of treatment for clinically significant ventricular cardiac
arrhythmias.

- Poorly-controlled hypertension, diabetes mellitus, or other serious medical illness or
psychiatric illness that could potentially interfere with the completion of treatment
according to this protocol.

- Prior cumulative total of Adriamycin exposure >450 mg/m2.

- Prior exposure to thalidomide which resulted in severe toxicity requiring drug
discontinuation.

- Prior exposure to Revlimid which resulted in severe toxicity requiring drug
discontinuation

- Hypersensitivity to boron, or Mannitol. Prior exposure to bortezomib which resulted in
severe toxicity requiring drug discontinuation.

- Pregnant or nursing women may not participate. Women of childbearing potential must
have a negative pregnancy documented within one week of registration. Women/men of
reproductive potential may not participate unless they have agreed to use an effective
contraceptive method.
We found this trial at
1
site
529 West Markham Street
Little Rock, Arkansas 72205
(501) 686-7000
Phone: 501-526-6990
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences The University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (UAMS) in...
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mi
from
Little Rock, AR
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