Rapid Plasma Genotyping For Early Initiation Of Erlotinib In EGFR Mutant Lung Cancer



Status:Active, not recruiting
Conditions:Lung Cancer, Lung Cancer, Cancer
Therapuetic Areas:Oncology
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - Any
Updated:1/9/2019
Start Date:June 2016
End Date:November 2023

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Patient with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) that might have a genetic change (mutation)
in the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) are invited to take part in this study.

This research study is evaluating a new blood test that is capable of detecting an EGFR
mutation in cancer without a biopsy.

This research study is a Phase II clinical trial. This research study will determine if a
rapid blood test can be used to detect EGFR mutations in patients with newly diagnosed lung
cancer and use that information to rapidly start patients on a pill-based therapy.

This blood test has not previously been used to select patients for treatment with Erlotinib
without confirming this finding on a biopsy.

Inclusion Criteria:

- Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic NSCLC including recurrent disease

- EGFR genotype must not be known. However, pending EGFR tumor genotyping is allowed.

--Participants with positive or pending EGFR mutation on plasma genotyping performed
at the central lab are eligible for enrollment, and will not need to repeat initial
plasma genotyping on study.

- Tissue must be available for genotyping or biopsy planned to obtain tissue for
genotyping. Biopsy requirement may be waived if not technically feasible and plasma
genotyping reveals an eligible EGFR mutation (exon 19 del/L858R). Determination of
technical feasibility must be made independently of plasma genotyping results.

- Participants must possess at least two of the following clinical characteristics which
enrich for EGFR mutations:

- smoked less than 10 pack years

- Asian race.

- Adenocarcinoma (including adenosquamous carcinoma) on histology or cytology.

- Participants must have measurable disease with at least one lesion that can be
accurately measured in longest dimension as >2 cm with conventional imaging techniques
or >1 cm with a spiral CT scan per RECIST v1.1.

- Participants must have progressive, advanced cancer as defined by one of the
following:

- Newly diagnosed, untreated advanced disease

- Newly diagnosed, untreated metastatic recurrence of earlier stage disease
(previous treatment of early stage disease allowed).

- Clinical determination of progressive disease on previous systemic therapy as
evidenced by plan to change treatment. Any number of prior therapies are
acceptable excluding previous EGFR kinase inhibitors.

- Age 18 years or older.

- ECOG performance status 0-2.

- Participant must be able to understand and give consent to participate in the study.

- Patient must be a candidate for systemic therapy with erlotinib based on clinical
assessment. Patients must meet the following criteria before beginning therapy (Note:
these are not required for initial study enrollment and plasma genotyping):

- ECOG performance status of 0-2

- Platelets >75

- AST & ALT < 3x the upper limit of normal

- Creatinine clearance > 30 mL/min by Cockroft-Gault

- No other contraindication to erlotinib

- Female participants of child-bearing age must agree to use adequate contraception
(hormonal, barrier or abstinence) for the duration of the study while receiving
erlotinib and undergo a pregnancy test. Any evidence or suspicion of pregnancy
should be reported to the treating physician immediately.

- Male participants must agree to use adequate contraception for the duration of
the study while receiving erlotinib

Exclusion Criteria:

- Participants must not have had chemotherapy within the past 10 days.

- Participants must not have had prior treatment with an EGFR kinase inhibitor, EGFR
directed therapy or investigational agent.

- Participants must not have residual adverse events from previous therapy greater than
CTCAE v4.0 grade 2 at the time of registration.

- Participants must not have symptomatic brain metastases or brain metastases requiring
steroids. Asymptomatic brain metastases not requiring steroids are acceptable.

- Participant must not have a history of allergy to erlotinib.

- Second primary cancer which is active and requiring treatment.

- Participants must not be pregnant or breastfeeding
We found this trial at
3
sites
185 Cambridge Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02114
617-724-5200
Principal Investigator: Zofia Piotrowska, MD MHS
Phone: 617-724-4000
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330 Brookline Ave
Boston, Massachusetts 02215
617-667-7000
Principal Investigator: Daniel Costa, MD PhD
Phone: 617-667-9236
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) is one of the...
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450 Brookline Ave
Boston, Massachusetts 2215
617-632-3000
Principal Investigator: Geoffrey R Oxnard, MD
Phone: 617-632-6049
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Since it’s founding in 1947, Dana-Farber has been committed to providing adults...
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