Closed Eye Neutrophils in Dry Eye Disease



Status:Recruiting
Conditions:Ocular, Ocular
Therapuetic Areas:Ophthalmology
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - Any
Updated:12/6/2018
Start Date:November 8, 2017
End Date:December 30, 2019
Contact:Cameron K Postnikoff, MASc
Email:cpostnik@uab.edu
Phone:205.934.7963

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Impact of Closed Eye Neutrophils on Dry Eye Disease Pathogenesis: Investigation on Repeatability and Effectiveness of an Eye Wash at Awakening for Diagnosis and Therapy

The purpose of this prospective study is to evaluate different inflammatory cells that
accumulate on the ocular surface, during sleep, and how these cells may contribute to dry eye
disease. This study will involve at-home self-collection of tears using an eye wash method
with sterile saline solution. While a diagnostic technique, the eye wash may also have a
therapeutic benefit in dry eye sufferers, which will be assessed in the second phase of this
project.

Every night during sleep, there is an influx of white blood cells on to the surface of the
eye. These cells likely perform a protective function, but it is also possible that their
dysregulation could lead to disease. Using a larger cohort, our investigation hopes to better
understand the function of these cells and their potential to be linked to dry eye disease.
Further, the way in which these cells are collected, using an at-home self-collection of
tears using an eye wash method with sterile saline solution, immediately upon awakening,
could potentially provide relief to dry eye sufferers if performed on a daily basis.

Inclusion Criteria:

- able to understand and sign an informed consent and HIPAA privacy document

- greater than 18 years of age at time of informed consent

- able and willing to follow protocol instructions, including performing at-home washes
of the ocular surface and subsequent delivery of those samples to campus on a regular
basis

- must be willing to have blood drawn

Exclusion Criteria:

- contact lens wear within past three months

- current consumption of cigarettes or tobacco, including e-cigarettes

- participation in any investigational drug studies within 30 days of informed consent

- pregnancy, by self-report

- active ocular infection or inflammation

- any refractive surgery within the past year

- any present Accutane (Isotretinoin) use

- any medication usage that, in the investigator's opinion, could be expected to
interfere with the study, such as current use of topical steroids, Restasis, or Xiidra

- have any uncontrolled systemic disease, that in the investigator's opinion could be
expected to interfere with the study, for example, conditions associated with dry eye
disease
We found this trial at
1
site
1720 2nd Ave S
Birmingham, Alabama 35233
(205) 934-4011 
Principal Investigator: Kelly K Nichols, OD, MPH, PhD
Phone: 205-934-7963
University of Alabama at Birmingham The University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) traces its roots...
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mi
from
Birmingham, AL
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