Pharmacokinetics of Doxorubicin in cTACE of Liver Cancer



Status:Recruiting
Conditions:Liver Cancer, Cancer, Cancer
Therapuetic Areas:Oncology
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - Any
Updated:10/28/2017
Start Date:November 2015
End Date:February 2018
Contact:Todd Schlachter, M.D.
Email:todd.schlachter@yale.edu
Phone:203 785 4747

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Pharmacokinetics of Doxorubicin in Conventional Transarterial Chemoembolization (cTACE) of Primary and Secondary Liver Cancer

Patients with primary and secondary liver cancer may participate in this study. The purpose
is to perform an analysis of the effects of doxorubicin and its metabolite doxorubicinol on
the body (doxorubicin pharmacokinetics ) after conventional transarterial chemoembolization
(cTACE). cTACE is a procedure in which chemotherapy drugs are injected, followed by an
injection of small beads to block the tumor-feeding arteries. Doxorubicin is a
chemotherapeutic agent used in the cTACE procedure. This study will examine doxorubicin
pharmacokinetics in patients who: 1) receive whole liver cTACE; and 2) receive
super-selective CTACE (i.e., delivered in close proximity to the tumor).

Patients with primary and secondary liver cancer may participate in this study. The purpose
is to perform an analysis of the effects of doxorubicin and its metabolite doxorubicinol on
the body (doxorubicin pharmacokinetics ) after conventional transarterial chemoembolization
(cTACE). A pharmacokinetics profile (PK profile) will be constructed and will include peak of
plasma concentration (Cmax), time of maximum concentration (TMax), and area under the
concentration curve (AUC). This composite measure will be used to compare patients in cTACE
lobar administration and cTACE superselective administration. In addition, the PK profile
will be correlated with toxicity, tumor burden, body surface area, and gender. Feasibility
and safety will also be assessed.

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age ≥ 18 years.

2. Histologically, cytologically, or radiologically confirmed liver dominant or liver
only malignancy.

3. Preserved liver function (Child-Pugh A-B class) without significant liver
decompensation.

4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1 at study entry.

5. Measurable or evaluable disease that will be directly treated with intrahepatic
therapy (as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [RECIST] 1.1).

6. Suitable for TACE based on blood parameters such as platelet count, bilirubin, and
international normalized ratio.

7. May be enrolled with a history of prior liver directed intra-arterial therapy if
intra-arterial therapy to the target lesion occured > 1 year prior to enrollment date.
Intra-arterial therapy to different targets within 1 year prior to enrollment date
will not exclude subjects.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Serum total bilirubin > 3.0 mg/dL

2. Creatinine > 2.0 mg/dL

3. Platelets < 50000/µL

4. Complete portal vein thrombosis with reversal of flow

5. Ascites (trace ascites on imaging is acceptable)
We found this trial at
1
site
New Haven, Connecticut 06520
Phone: 203-785-4747
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mi
from
New Haven, CT
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