Weight Loss-Independent Metabolic Effects of Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass in Diabetes
| Status: | Active, not recruiting | 
|---|---|
| Conditions: | Obesity Weight Loss, Diabetes, Diabetes | 
| Therapuetic Areas: | Endocrinology | 
| Healthy: | No | 
| Age Range: | 25 - 65 | 
| Updated: | 8/11/2018 | 
| Start Date: | August 2014 | 
| End Date: | September 2019 | 
For this purpose, we will compare the effects of 16-18% weight loss induced by Roux-en-Y
Gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery or sleeve gastrectomy (SG) surgery with the same weight loss
induced by a low-calorie diet (LCD) on liver and skeletal muscle insulin sensitivity,
beta-cell function, and 24-hour metabolic homeostasis in obese subjects with T2D.
			Gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery or sleeve gastrectomy (SG) surgery with the same weight loss
induced by a low-calorie diet (LCD) on liver and skeletal muscle insulin sensitivity,
beta-cell function, and 24-hour metabolic homeostasis in obese subjects with T2D.
Inclusion Criteria:
RYGB/SG
- Scheduled for one of these bariatric surgeries
- Body Mass Index (BMI) 35-55 kg/m²
- Type 2 Diabetes
- Signed informed consent
Low-Calorie Diet
- BMI 35-55 kg/m²
- Type 2 Diabetes and Non-Diabetics
- Signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
RYGB/SG & Low-Calorie Diet
- Regular use of tobacco products
- Previous intestinal resection
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
- Evidence of significant organ system dysfunction or disease other than T2D
- Use of any medication that might, in the opinion of the investigator, affect metabolic
function
- Exercise ≥90 minutes per week
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			Saint Louis, Missouri 63110
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