Daily IL-2 for Steroid-Refractory Chronic Graft-versus-Host-Disease



Status:Active, not recruiting
Conditions:Hematology
Therapuetic Areas:Hematology
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - Any
Updated:12/14/2018
Start Date:July 2011
End Date:August 2019

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A Phase II Trial of Daily Low-Dose Interleukin-2 (IL-2) for Steroid-Refractory Chronic Graft-Versus-Host-Disease

Chronic GVHD is a medical condition that may occur after a bone marrow, stem cell or cord
blood transplant. The donor's immune system may recognize the your body (the host) as foreign
and attempt to 'reject' it. This process is known as graft-versus-host-disease. It is thought
that IL-2 may help control chronic GVHD by stopping the donor's immune system from
'rejecting' your body. In this research study, we are looking to see how IL-2 can be used in
combination with steroids to treat cGVHD.

You will give yourself or be given IL-2 daily through an injection under your skin. You
should rotate the injection site, if possible. You will do this once every day for 12 weeks.
You will then have 4 weeks off of IL-2. During the first 6 weeks of IL-2, you will continue
to take steroids without changing the dose your doctor has set for you while you are on IL-2.
After 6 weeks of IL-2 therapy, your doctor may reduce the amount of steroids you take.

While you are on study, a member of the study team will examine you to evaluate your cGVHD.
These assessments may include examination of your skin, joints/muscles, eyes, mouth, lungs
and gastrointestinal system.

You will have clinic visits for evaluation of toxicity and clinical benefit approximately
every 4 weeks. You will also have immunologic assays approximately every 8 weeks. Immunologic
assays will measure the effect of IL-2 on immune cells.

You will be on the study for about 16 weeks. You may continue on study treatment for longer
if you experience a clinical benefit.

Inclusion Criteria:

- Recipient of allogeneic stem cell transplantation with myeloablative or
non-myeloablative conditioning regimens

- Steroid refractory cGVHD with systemic therapy onset within the prior 6 months

- No more than 2 prior lines of cGVHD therapy

- Estimated life expectancy > 3 months

- Adequate organ function

Exclusion Criteria:

- Ongoing prednisone requirement > 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent)

- Concurrent use of calcineurin-inhibitors plus sirolimus

- History of thrombotic microangiopathy, hemolytic-uremic syndrome or thrombotic
thrombocytopenic purpura

- Active malignant relapse

- Active uncontrolled infection

- Uncontrolled cardiac angina or symptomatic congestive heart failure

- Organ transplant (allograft) recipient

- HIV-positive on combination antiretroviral therapy

- Active hepatitis B or C

- Pregnant or breast-feeding
We found this trial at
3
sites
330 Brookline Ave
Boston, Massachusetts 02215
617-667-7000
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) is one of the...
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Boston, MA
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185 Cambridge Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02114
617-724-5200
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Boston, MA
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450 Brookline Ave
Boston, Massachusetts 2215
617-632-3000
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Since it’s founding in 1947, Dana-Farber has been committed to providing adults...
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Boston, MA
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