Safety and Efficacy Study of Single Weekly Bortezomib in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma



Status:Completed
Conditions:Blood Cancer, Hematology
Therapuetic Areas:Hematology, Oncology
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - Any
Updated:4/21/2016
Start Date:May 2007
End Date:March 2015

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Phase II Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Single Weekly Administration of Bortezomib in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma

This is a research study to see if a new drug called bortezomib is useful to treat multiple
myeloma in people who are newly diagnosed, and have not yet received treatment for their
disease. VELCADE® (bortezomib) for Injection is a drug under development by Millennium
Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

This study is a multi-site study which will enroll up to 50 patients with multiple myeloma
who have not had prior treatment.

Prior to starting treatment individuals will be evaluated to determine if they are eligible
to participate in the study. There are certain prestudy test that are required: physical
exam, blood tests, ECG, chest x-ray, skeletal survey, bone marrow aspirate and biopsy to
confirm the diagnosis of multiple myeloma and to determine baseline health status.

Before beginning each treatment cycle and at the end of the study, patients will have
protein studies (including blood and urine) to see if they are responding to the treatment.
Before each weekly treatment cycle patients will also have blood tests for red and white
blood cells and platelets, and blood chemistry tests for electrolytes, kidney and liver
function, calcium and blood sugar.

Patients may receive up to 6 cycles of treatment. At the end of the study, individuals who
have responded to treatment will be seen every two months to check for disease progression.

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Diagnosis of multiple myeloma based on standard criteria.

2. Measurable disease, defined as a monoclonal immunoglobulin spike on serum
electrophoresis of > 1Gm/dL and/or urine monoclonal immunoglobulin spike of >
200mg/24 hours.

3. Non-secretors must have measurable protein by Freelite or measurable disease such as
plasmacytoma to be eligible.

4. Patient must not have been previously treated with chemotherapy. Prior treatment of
hypercalcemia with corticosteroids, or bisphosphonates does not disqualify the
patient.

5. Patient must be ineligible for autologous stem cell transplant due to one or more of
the following reasons:

- Age>65

- Impaired renal function (creatinine≥2.0 mg/dL)

- Impaired pulmonary function (DLCO≤50%)

- Poor performance status (KPS≤80)

- Other prohibitive comorbid disorder

- 5b. Patients≥60 who decline autologous stem cell transplant are eligible
for this study.

- 5c. Patients who are eligible but wish to postpone autologous stem cell
transplant are eligible for this study.

6. Karnofsky performance status>50

7. Patients treated with local radiotherapy with or without a brief exposure to steroids
are eligible. Patients who require concurrent radiotherapy should have entry to the
protocol deferred until the radiotherapy is completed, followed by a four week wash
out period Spot RT to ≤3 vertebrae acceptable prior to entry.

8. Meets the following pretreatment laboratory criteria at Baseline (Within 14 days
prior to study drug administration):

1. Platelet count>50x10^9/L or, if the bone marrow is extensively
infiltrated,>30x10^9/L

2. Hemoglobin>8.0G/dL

3. Absolute neutrophil count >1.0x10^9/L or, if the bone marrow is extensively
infiltrated, >0.5x10^9/L

9. Meets the following pretreatment laboratory criteria for liver function tests at the
screening visit conducted within 14 days of registration

1. AST (SGOT): <3 times the upper limit of institutional laboratory normal

2. ALT (SGPT): <3 times the upper limit of institutional laboratory normal

3. Total bilirubin: <2 times the upper limit of institutional laboratory normal,
unless clearly related to the disease

10. Women with child-bearing potential should be practicing an adequate form of
contraception, as judged by the investigator (i.e. birth control pills, double
barrier method, abstinence, etc.) or be surgically sterile or 12 months
post-menopausal. Male subject agrees to use an acceptable method for contraception
for the duration of the study.

11. Age 18 years or older

12. Has given voluntary written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. POEMS syndrome (plasma cell dyscrasia with polyneuropathy, organomegaly,
endocrinopathy, monoclonal protein (M-protein) and skin changes)

2. Plasma cell leukemia

3. Impaired kidney function requiring dialysis, patients on hemodialysis are excluded

4. Receiving steroids >the equivalent of 10mg prednisone daily for other medical
conditions, e.g., asthma, systemic lupus erythematosis, rheumatoid arthritis

5. Infection not controlled by antibiotics

6. HIV infection. Patients should provide consent for HIV testing according to the
institution's standard practice

7. Known active hepatitis B or C

8. Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrollment or has New York Heart
Association (NYHA) Class III or IV heart failure (Appendix D), uncontrolled angina,
severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, or electrocardiographic evidence of
acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities

9. Second malignancy requiring concurrent treatment

10. Other serious medical or psychiatric illness that could potentially interfere with
the completion of treatment according to this protocol

11. Positive pregnancy test in women of childbearing potential

12. Patient has hypersensitivity to boron or mannitol.

13. Patient has ≥Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy within 14 days before enrollment.

14. Patient has received other investigational drugs with 14 days before enrollment
We found this trial at
11
sites
2002 Holcombe Blvd
Houston, Texas 77030
(713) 791-1414
Michael E. Debakey VA Medical Center The Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center serves as...
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303 Parkway Drive Northeast
Atlanta, Georgia 30033
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Denver, Colorado 80220
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Jamaica Plain, Massachusetts 02130
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Kansas City, Missouri 64128
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Little Rock, Arkansas 72205
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Los Angeles, California 90073
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Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15240
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San Francisco, California 94121
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Tampa, Florida 33612
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West Haven, Connecticut 06516
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West Haven, CT
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