Continued HER2 Suppression With Lapatinib Plus Trastuzumab Versus Trastuzumab Alone



Status:Completed
Conditions:Breast Cancer, Cancer, Cancer
Therapuetic Areas:Oncology
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - Any
Updated:5/24/2018
Start Date:January 20, 2010
End Date:March 30, 2018

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A Randomized, Phase III, Open-label Study of Lapatinib Plus Trastuzumab Versus Trastuzumab as Continued HER2 Suppression Therapy After Completion of First- or Second-line Trastuzumab Plus Chemotherapy in Subjects With HER2-positive Metastatic Breast Cancer

This is a randomized, open-label, multi-center Phase III study evaluating the efficacy and
safety of lapatinib in combination with trastuzumab versus trastuzumab alone as continued
HER2 suppression therapy in women with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Eligible
subjects will have completed 12 to 24 weeks of first- or second-line treatment with
trastuzumab plus chemotherapy, experienced either complete disappearance of all metastatic
lesions, or persistence of metastatic disease (stable disease) without unequivocal
progression or the occurrence of new lesions, and been indicated to continue to receive
trastuzumab alone as maintenance therapy. Eligible subjects entering the LPT112515 study on
first-line treatment will have no known history of central nervous system (CNS) metastases;
subjects entering the study on second-line treatment will have no known history of CNS
metastases or have stable (asymptomatic and off steroids ≥3 months) CNS metastases. The
primary objective of this study is to compare progression-free survival (PFS) in subjects
with HER2-positive MBC randomized to receive treatment with lapatinib plus trastuzumab versus
those randomized to receive trastuzumab alone. The secondary objectives include overall
survival, clinical benefit response rate (CR, PR or SD ≥24 weeks) and the qualitative and
quantitative adverse event profile of the 2 treatment arms. It is estimated that 280 subjects
(140 per group) will be required to observe 193 PFS events.


Inclusion Criteria:

- Signed the informed consent form (ICF)

- Female, ≥18 years of age

- Histologically verified breast cancer with distant metastases (metastatic breast
cancer)

- Documentation of HER2 overexpression or gene amplification in the invasive component
of either the primary tumor or metastatic disease site defined as:

- 3+ by IHC and/or

- HER2/neu gene amplification by fluorescence, chromogenic or silver in situ
hybridization [FISH, CISH or SISH; >6 HER2/neu gene copies per nucleus or a FISH, CISH
or SISH HER2 gene copies to chromosome 17 signal ratio of ≥2.0]

- Completed 12 to 24 weeks of first- or second-line treatment with trastuzumab in
combination with chemotherapy

- Either complete disappearance of all lesions, or persistence of metastatic disease
(stable disease) without unequivocal progression or the occurrence of new lesions

- Documentation of lesion response during the course of therapy received prior to
randomization (i.e., improvement or no worsening of tumor burden; the absence of new
lesions)

- Measurable disease is not required for study participation

- No known or suspected (associated neurological signs and symptoms) brain metastases
(including leptomeningeal involvement)

- Stable brain metastasis (defined as asymptomatic and off steroids ≥3 months) are
permitted in subjects entering LPT112515 on second-line treatment (completed 12-24
weeks of second-line treatment with trastuzumab plus chemotherapy)

- Baseline of Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) ≥50% measured by
echocardiography (ECHO) or multi-gated acquisition scan (MUGA)

- Completion of screening assessments (Refer to protocol for further details)

- Have adequate marrow and organ function as defined in Table 2. Table 2 Laboratory
Values SYSTEM LABORATORY VALUES Hematologic ANC ≥1.5 x 109/L Hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL (after
transfusion if needed) Platelets ≥100 x 109/L Hepatic Albumin ≥2.5 g/dL Serum
bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN unless due to Gilbert's syndrome AST and ALT ≤3 x ULN Renal
Calculated creatinine clearance* ≥ 40 mL/min Serum Creatinine ≤1.5 mg/dL or
132.6μmol/L *Calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault Equation (Refer to protocol for
details) Abbreviations: ANC, absolute neutrophil count; ULN, upper limit of normal;
AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALT, alanine aminotransferase

Exclusion Criteria:

- History of other malignancy. Subjects who have been disease-free for 5 years or
subjects with a history of completely resected non-melanoma skin cancer (basal or
squamous) are eligible

- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status >2

- Concurrent anti-cancer treatment, except anti-hormonal therapy for subjects with
hormone receptor positive breast cancer

- Concurrent treatment with an investigational agent

- Prior treatment with anti-HER2 therapy, except trastuzumab or lapatinib

- Concurrent treatment with protocol-defined prohibited medications (refer to protocol
for details)

- Serious cardiac illness or medical condition including but not confined to:

- Uncontrolled arrhythmias

- Uncontrolled or symptomatic angina

- History of congestive heart failure (CHF)

- Myocardial infarction <6 months from study entry

- Acute or current active (requiring anti-viral therapy) hepatic or biliary disease
(with the exception of subjects with Gilbert's syndrome, asymptomatic gallstones,
liver metastases or stable chronic liver disease per investigator assessment)

- Concurrent disease or condition that may interfere with study participation, or any
serious medical disorder that would interfere with the subject's safety (for example,
active or uncontrolled infection or any psychiatric condition prohibiting
understanding or rendering of informed consent)

- Women of childbearing potential, including women whose last menstrual period was <12
months ago (unless surgically sterile) who are unable or unwilling to use adequate
contraceptive measures during the study treatment period. Adequate contraception
includes intra-uterine device, barrier methods with spermicide, or oral contraceptives
(unless clinically contraindicated for the subject population or per local practice,
refer to protocol for further details)

- Pregnant or lactating females

- Any clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may alter absorption
such as malabsorption syndrome or major resection of the stomach or bowels.

- Known immediate or delayed hypersensitivity reaction or idiosyncrasy to drugs
chemically related to any of the study agents or their excipients that, in the opinion
of the Investigator or GSK medical monitor , contra-indicates participation
We found this trial at
97
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Greensboro, North Carolina 27401
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Abington, Pennsylvania 19001
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Arlington, Virginia 22203
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Arlington Heights, Illinois 60005
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Augusta, Georgia 30904
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Bakersfield, California 93301
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Beaumont, Texas 77702
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Bedford, Texas 76021
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Beverly Hills, California 90211
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Billings, Montana 59102
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Boston, Massachusetts 02118
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Bountiful, Utah 84010
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Brownstown, Michigan 48183
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Burnsville, Minnesota 55337
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Cary, North Carolina 27511
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Chandler, Arizona 85224
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Chesapeake, Virginia 23320
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Chicago, Illinois 60612
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Columbia, Maryland 21044
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Columbia, Missouri 65212
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Coon Rapids, Minnesota 55433
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Dallas, Texas 75216
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Dearborn, Michigan 48123
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Detroit, Michigan 48202
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Dublin, Georgia 31021
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Edina, Minnesota 55435
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Edmonds, Washington 98026
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El Paso, Texas 79902
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Elizabeth City, North Carolina 27909
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Evanston, Illinois 60201
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Fairfax, Virginia 22031
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Federal Way, Washington 98003
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Flagstaff, Arizona 86001
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Fort Worth, Texas 76104
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Fridley, Minnesota 55432
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Fullerton, California 92835
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Gainesville, Virginia 20155
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Garland, Texas 75042
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Gig Harbor, Washington 98332
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Gilbert, Arizona 85234
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Goshen, Indiana 46526
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Grapevine, Texas 76051
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Halifax, Nova Scotia
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Hampton, Virginia 23666
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Henderson, Nevada 89014
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Highland Park, Illinois 60035
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Hollywood, Florida 33021
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Hudson, Florida 34667
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Jefferson City, Missouri 65109
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Joliet, Illinois 60435
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Kerrville, Texas 78028
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La Jolla, California 92037
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Lakewood, Washington 98499
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Las Vegas, Nevada 89135
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Layton, Utah 84041
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Leesburg, Virginia 20176
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Long Beach, California 90813
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Los Angeles, California 90095
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Maplewood, Minnesota 55109
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Mesa, Arizona 85205
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Minneapolis, Minnesota 55402
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Mishawaka, Indiana 46545
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Murray, Utah 84107
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New Port Richey, Florida 34653
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Newport News, Virginia 23606
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Niles, Illinois 60714
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Norfolk, Virginia 23507
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Odessa, Texas 79761
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Peoria, Illinois 61615
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102
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Plano, Texas 75024
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Provo, Utah 84604
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Puyallup, Washington 98372
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Radnor, Pennsylvania 19087
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Raleigh, North Carolina 27609
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Saint Paul, Minnesota 55102
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Salt Lake City, Utah 84103
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San Antonio, Texas 78207
Novartis Novartis, which was created in 1996 by the merger of the Swiss companies Ciba-Geigy...
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San Pablo, California 94806
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Santa Maria, California 93454
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Sedona, Arizona 86336
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Silver Spring, Maryland 20901
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Skokie, Illinois 60077
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Tacoma, Washington 98405
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Tucson, Arizona 85745
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Virginia Beach, Virginia 23456
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Washington, North Carolina 27889
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West Bloomfield, Michigan 48322
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Williamsburg, Virginia 23185
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Winfield, Illinois 60190
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Woodbury, Minnesota 55125
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