Long-Acting Reversible Contraception



Status:Completed
Conditions:Contraception
Therapuetic Areas:Reproductive
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - 29
Updated:1/28/2018
Start Date:December 2011
End Date:December 2016

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Long-Acting Reversible Contraception: New Research to Reduce Unintended Pregnancy

In the proposed study, women aged 18-29 seeking oral or injectable contraception will be
offered an opportunity to try LARC instead; the FDA-approved options include two types of
intrauterine products and one type of subdermal contraceptive implant. Over a 24 month
period, the experiences of LARC users will be compared to the experiences of those opting for
their initial short-acting method.

In this partially randomized patient preference study, women aged 18-29 seeking oral or
injectable contraception will be offered an opportunity to try LARC instead; the FDA-approved
options include two types of intrauterine products and one type of subdermal contraceptive
implant. Over a 24-month period, the experiences of LARC users will be compared to the
experiences of those opting for their initial short-acting method. It is expected that 38% of
the participants using short-acting methods will stop using them during the first year and be
at risk of unintended pregnancy. In contrast, less than 20% of LARC users will want to have
their contraceptive removed. Continuation rates will be measured and pregnancies will be
tallied in the two groups to document any differences that emerge.

Inclusion Criteria:

- 18 to 29 years of age;

- sexually active;

- seeking oral or injectable contraception;

- working cell phone;

- working email account;

- willingness to be contacted by the clinic staff or study coordinators; and,

- willingness to complete questionnaires.

Exclusion Criteria:

- currently pregnant;

- previous use of a long-acting reversible contraceptive (LARC) method; and,

- medical contraindications for oral contraceptives and injectables.
We found this trial at
1
site
Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27514
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Chapel Hill, NC
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