Bevacizumab and Polyethyleneglycol-7-Ethyl-10-Hydroxycamptothecin in Treating Patients With Refractory Solid Tumors



Status:Recruiting
Conditions:Cancer
Therapuetic Areas:Oncology
Healthy:No
Age Range:18 - Any
Updated:5/3/2014
Start Date:November 2010

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A Pilot Study of Weekly EZN-2208 (PEGylated SN-38) in Combination With Bevacizumab in Refractory Solid Tumors

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different
ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and
help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such
as polyethyleneglycol-7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin, work in different ways to stop the
growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving
bevacizumab together with polyethyleneglycol-7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin may be an
effective treatment for solid tumors.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well giving bevacizumab together with
polyethyleneglycol-7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin works in treating patients with refractory
solid tumors.

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

- Determine the modulation of HIF-1α protein (by ELISA) in patients with refractory solid
tumors after treatment with bevacizumab and
polyethyleneglycol-7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin (EZN-2208).

Secondary

- Determine the safety and tolerability of bevacizumab and EZN-2208 in these patients.

- Perform correlative studies (DCE-MRI and soluble markers) to assess changes in
angiogenesis in tumor tissue. (exploratory)

- Evaluate antitumor responses as determined by RECIST.

OUTLINE: Patients receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15 (day -7 of
course 1 only) and polyethyleneglycol-7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin IV over 60 minutes on
days 1, 8, and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or
unacceptable toxicity.

Patients undergo blood sample collection and tumor biopsies at baseline and during study for
HIF-1α protein expression and other correlative studies.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed up for 28 days.

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Histologically confirmed solid tumors

- Metastatic or unresectable disease for which standard therapies do not exist or
are no longer effective

- No known CNS disease

- Treated brain metastasis not requiring steroids and with no evidence of
progression or hemorrhage after treatment for ≥ 3 months, as ascertained by
clinical examination and brain imaging (MRI or CT scan), allowed

- Treatment for brain metastases may include whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT),
radiosurgery (RS; Gamma Knife, LINAC, or equivalent), or a combination as
deemed appropriate by the treating physician

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

- ECOG performance status 0-2 (Karnofsky 60-100%)

- Life expectancy > 3 months

- WBC ≥ 3,000/mm³

- ANC ≥ 1,500/mm³

- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³

- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)

- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN

- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min

- Urine protein: proteinuria 2+ OR < 1,000 mg on 24-hour urine collection

- Fertile patients must use effective contraception (hormonal, barrier method of birth
control, or abstinence) prior to, during, and for 3 months after completion of study

- Not pregnant or nursing

- No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or
biologic composition to polyethyleneglycol-7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin (EZN-2208)
or bevacizumab

- No uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, any of the
following:

- Clinically significant cardiovascular disease

- Inadequately controlled hypertension (systolic BP > 160 mm Hg and/or
diastolic BP > 90 mm Hg despite antihypertensive medication)

- History of stroke and/or cerebrovascular accident within the past 6 months

- Myocardial infarction or unstable angina within the past 6 months

- NYHA grade II-IV congestive heart failure

- Serious and inadequately controlled cardiac arrhythmia

- Significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm, history of aortic
dissection)

- Clinically significant peripheral vascular disease

- Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study
requirements

- No serious or non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture

- No history of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal
abscess within the past 6 months

- No significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm, requiring surgical repair or
recent peripheral arterial thrombosis) within the past 6 months

- No evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy

- No known hypersensitivity to Chinese hamster ovary cell products or other recombinant
human antibodies

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

- More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas
or mitomycin C) and recovered

- There are no restrictions on prior therapy

- At least 2 weeks since receiving study drug as a participant in a phase 0 study
(or early phase I)

- No major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within the
past 28 days, and no anticipation of need for major surgical procedures during the
course of the study

- No other concurrent investigational agents

- No other concurrent chemotherapy

- No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients

- No concurrent enzyme-inducing anti-epileptic drugs (EIAED)

- Patients on non-EIAED allowed at the discretion of principal investigator

- No concurrent anticoagulation therapy
We found this trial at
1
site
Bethesda, Maryland 20892
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from
Bethesda, MD
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